IVF simply means In Vitro Fertilization, and it is considered to be a natural treatment for female infertility that is widely used within the entire India. Yes, you read it right. It is natural since it only uses your egg cells and a man’s sperm. By using this method, your pregnancy can be assured. The truth is, there are various causes of infertility issues. Some of the female infertility factors in Delhi as well as female infertility factors in Gurgaon are chronic medical illness, pelvic inflammatory disease, fibroids or endometriosis, polyps that are found in the uterus, and even adhesions or scar tissues. As a matter of fact, you can also find male infertility factors specialist in Delhi who can help the infertility issue faced by your male partner or your husband.
Doing the IVF process is not that very easy to do. It is very technical, which is why it should be done by a professional embryologist. There are five basic steps involved in doing the IVF process and here are these steps:
Stimulation
The very first step is known as stimulation. This is also being called super ovulation. In the very first step, medicines will be given to the patient, and these medicines are simply known as fertility drugs. Through the help of these drugs, a woman can be able to produce several eggs every single month, and not only one egg that is normally the expected count.
Egg Retrieval
The second step is called egg retrieval. In this step, there will be a minor surgery that will be done to the patient. It is in order to manually get the produced eggs from the patient’s ovaries. Sometimes, doctors make use of the method known as pelvic laparoscopy in removing the eggs.
Insemination and Fertilization
The third step is called insemination and fertilization. Insemination is actually the act of mixing woman’s egg cells to the man’s sperm cells. Right after the insemination, the sperm cells will later on enter into the woman’s egg cells, and this is the time that the egg will fertilize and form an embryo. In case the fertilization’s chance is lower, there is no need to worry since doctors make use of the method that is called ICSI or intracytoplasmic sperm injection. In this method, the sperm cells are injected directly to the eggs.
Embryo Culture
The fourth step is known as embryo culture. The fertilized egg will actually become an embryo when it divides itself. For the first 5 days, the embryo will develop some cells that will keep on dividing. The healthy embryo will then be chosen to be used for the IVF procedure.
Embryo Transfer
The fifth and final step is known as the embryo transfer. Around three up to five days after the fertilization of the egg, the chosen embryos will then be transferred to the patient’s uterus. The doctor will make use of a catheter that will be inserted through the patient’s vagina. This catheter is of course, containing the embryos. This is how it goes.
